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The SECCO2 engine

An ultra-efficient energy system

designed to convert heat into clean,

reliable power.

SECCO2 is built on a supercritical carbon dioxide power cycle, a thermodynamic approach that enables significantly higher efficiency than conventional steam-based power generation. By operating CO₂ above its critical point, the SECCO2 engine minimizes energy losses while enabling compact, flexible system design. The result is a power generation platform that delivers more usable energy from the same heat input without water, and across a wide range of applications.

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How it works

SECCO2 converts heat into power through a closed-loop, supercritical CO₂ cycle designed for efficiency and reliability.

Heat from an available source is used to bring carbon dioxide into a supercritical state, where it behaves like both a gas and a liquid. In this state, CO₂ transfers energy extremely efficiently.

The energized CO₂ then drives a high-efficiency engine to generate mechanical power, which can be converted to electricity or used directly.

The system continuously recovers and reuses energy within the loop, reducing losses and maximizing output.

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Supercritical CO₂ cycle

Operating carbon dioxide above its critical point allows it to behave like both a gas and a liquid, dramatically improving heat transfer and system efficiency compared to traditional power cycles.

Closed-loop system

The SECCO2 engine continuously recycles CO₂ in a sealed loop, minimizing losses while eliminating emissions and the need for water.

High power density

Supercritical CO₂ enables compact turbomachinery, reducing system size and material requirements while maintaining high output.

Fuel-flexible design

SECCO2 systems can utilize a wide range of heat sources, including industrial waste heat, solar thermal, geothermal, and conventional fuels.

Water-free operation

Unlike steam-based systems, SECCO2 engines operate without water, enabling deployment in arid regions and water-constrained environments.

Scalable architecture

The system is designed to scale from distributed, on-site power generation to larger industrial and infrastructure applications.

Engineering principles

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Progress, grounded in engineering

Years

Of research and development

Global

Energy applications

Zero

Water required

Any

Heat source supported

Development and validation

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The SECCO2 engine has been developed with support from the U.S. Department of Defense through DARPA-funded research and has undergone third-party technical validation by leading engineering firms.

Core components of the system have been designed, built, and tested, with ongoing efforts focused on full system integration and field deployment.

Learn More

For those interested in deeper technical detail, additional materials are available.

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